Der Oscar fur Wissenschaft und Entwicklung Academy Scientific amp Engineering Award ist eine seit 1931 vergebene Auszeichnung der Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences und wurdigt herausragende Leistungen auf dem Gebiet der Weiterentwicklung der Filmindustrie Bei dem Preis handelt es sich um eine sogenannte Class II Auszeichnung da die Preistrager keine Oscar Statuette Class I sondern eine Oscar Plakette Class II erhalten Zum Teil wurden in einem Jahr mehrere Preise in dieser Kategorie vergeben Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 1931 bis 1939 2 1940 bis 1949 3 1950 bis 1959 4 1960 bis 1969 5 1970 bis 1979 6 1980 bis 1989 7 1990 bis 1999 8 2000 bis 2009 9 2010 bis 2019 10 Siehe auch 11 Weblinks1931 bis 1939 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1931 Fox Film Corporation for effective use of synchro projection composite photography 1932 Technicolor Motion Picture Corp for its color cartoon process 1934 Electrical Research Products Inc for their wide range recording and reproducing system RCA Victor Co Inc for their high fidelity recording and reproducing system 1935 Electrical Research Products Inc for their development of the vertical cut disc method of recording sound 1936 Agfa Ansco Corp for their development of the Agfa infra red film Eastman Kodak Co for their development of the Eastman Pola Screen 1937 Edward C Wente Bell Telephone Laboratories for their multi cellular high frequency horn and receiver RCA Manufacturing Co Inc for their rotary stabilizer sound head 1938 Walt Disney Prods Ltd for the design and application to production of the Multi Plane Camera Eastman Kodak Co for two fine grain duplicating film stocks Farciot Edouart Paramount Pictures Inc for the development of the Paramount dual screen transparency camera setup Douglas Shearer M G M Studio Sound Dept for a method of varying the scanning width of variable density sound tracks squeeze tracks for the purpose of obtaining an increased amount of noise reduction 1939 nicht vergeben1940 bis 1949 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1940 nicht vergeben1941 nicht vergeben1942 Electrical Research Products Division of Western Electric Co Inc for the development of the precision integrating sphere densitometer RCA Manufacturing Co for the design and development of the MI 3043 Uni directional microphone 1943 Carroll Clark F Thomas Thompson RKO Radio Studio Art and Miniature Departments for the design and construction of a moving cloud and horizon machine Daniel B Clark 20th Century Fox Corp for the development of a lens calibration system and the application of this system to exposure control in cinematography 1944 Farciot Edouart Earle Morgan Barton Thompson Paramount Studio Engineering and Transparency Departments for the development and practical application to motion picture production of a method of duplicating and enlarging natural color photographs transferring the image emulsions to glass plates and projecting these slides by especially designed stereopticon equipment Photo Products Dept of DuPont for the development of fine grain motion picture films 1945 Stephen Dunn RKO Radio SSD Radio Corp of America for the design and development of the electronic compressor limiter 1946 nicht vergeben1947 nicht vergeben1948 Charles Crawford Davis Electrical Research Products Division of Western Electric Co Inc for the development and application of an improved film drive filter mechanism Charles R Daily Paramount Studio Film Laboratory Still and Engineering Departments for the development and first practical applications to motion picture and still photography of a method of increasing film speed as first suggested to the industry by E I duPont de Nemours amp Co 1949 Victor Caccialanza Maurice Ayers Paramount Studio Set Construction Dept for the development and application of Paralite a new lightweight plaster process for set construction Nick Kalten Louis J Witte 20th Century Fox Studio Mechanical Effects Dept for a process of preserving and flame proofing foliage 1950 bis 1959 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1950 nicht vergeben1951 James B Gordon 20th Century Fox Studio Camera Dept for the design and development of a multiple image film viewer John P Livadary Floyd Campbell Lloyd W Russell Columbia SSD for the development of a multi track magnetic re recording system Loren L Ryder Paramount SSD for the first studio wide application of magnetic sound recording to motion picture production 1952 Gordon Jennings S L Stancliffe Paramount Studio Special Photographic and Engineering Departments for the design construction and application of a servo operated recording and repeating device Olin L Dupy M G M Studio for the design construction and application of a motion picture reproducing system Radio Corp of America Victor Division for pioneering direct positive recording with anticipatory noise reduction 1953 Technicolor Motion Picture Corp for an improved method of color motion picture photography under incandescent light 1954 Reeves Soundcraft Corp for their development of a process of applying stripes of magnetic oxide to motion picture film 1955 nicht vergeben1956 Eastman Kodak Co for Eastman Tri X panchromatic negative film Farciot Edouart Hal Corl Paramount Studio Transparency Dept for the engineering and development of a double frame triple head background projector 1957 nicht vergeben1958 Societe d Optique et de Mecanique de Haute Precision for the development of a high speed variafocal photographic lens Harlan L Baumbach Lorand Wargo Howard M Little Unicorn Engineering Corp for the development of an automatic printer light selector 1959 Don W Prideaux Leroy G Leighton Lamp Division of General Electric Co for the development and production of an improved 10 kilowatt lamp for motion picture set lighting Panavision Inc for the design and development of the Auto Panatar anamorphic photographic lens for 35mm CinemaScope photography 1960 bis 1969 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1960 Douglas Shearer M G M Inc Robert Gottschalk Panavision Inc Richard Moore Panavision Inc for the development of a system of producing and exhibiting wide film motion pictures known as Camera 65 Wadsworth E Pohl William Evans Werner Hopf S E Howse Thomas P Dixon Stanford Research Institute Technicolor Corp for the design and development of the Technicolor electronic printing timer Wadsworth E Pohl Jack Alford Henry Imus Joseph Schmit Paul W Fassnacht Al Lofquist Technicolor Corp for the development and practical application of equipment for wet printing Howard S Coleman Bausch amp Lomb Optical Co A Francis Turner Bausch amp Lomb Optical Co Harold H Schroeder Bausch amp Lomb Optical Co James R Benford Bausch amp Lomb Optical Co Harold E Rosenberger Bausch amp Lomb Optical Co for the design and development of the Balcold projection mirror Robert P Gutterman General Kinetics Inc Lipsner Smith Corp for the design and development of the CF 2 Ultra sonic Film Cleaner 1961 Ampex Professional Products Co for the production of a well engineered multi purpose sound system combining high standards of quality with convenience of control dependable operation and simplified emergency provisions 1962 Sylvania Electric Products Inc for the development of a hand held high power photographic lighting unit known as the Sun Gun Professional James Dale Syd Wilson Harry E Rice John K Rude Laurie Atkin Wadsworth E Pohl Harold Peasgood Technicolor Corp for a process of automatic selective printing Earl Sponable 20th Century Fox Research Dept Herbert E Bragg 20th Century Fox Research Dept F D Leslie R D Whitmore A A Alden Endel Pool James B Gordon 20th Century Fox Research Dept Deluxe Laboratories Inc for a system of decompressing and recomposing CinemaScope pictures for conventional aspect ratios 1963 Ralph T Chapman for the design and development of an advanced motion picture crane Albert S Pratt Professional Division Bell amp Howell Co James L Wassell Professional Division Bell amp Howell Co Hans Christoph Wohlrab Professional Division Bell amp Howell Co for the design and development of a new and improved automatic motion picture additive color printer North American Philips Co Inc for the design and engineering of the Norelco Universal 70 35mm motion picture projector Charles E Sutter Paramount Pictures Corp William Bryson Smith Paramount Pictures Corp Louis C Kennell Paramount Pictures Corp for the engineering and application to motion picture production of a new system of electric power distribution 1964 nicht vergeben1965 Sidney P Solow Consolidated Film Industries Edward H Reichard Consolidated Film Industries Carl W Hauge Consolidated Film Industries Job Sanderson Consolidated Film Industries for the design and development of a versatile Automatic 35mm Composite Color Printer Pierre Angenieux for the development of a ten to one Zoom Lens for cinematography 1966 Arthur J Hatch Strong Electric Corp subsidiary of the General Precision Equipment Corp for the design and development of an Air Blown Carbon Arc Projection Lamp Stefan Kudelski for the design and development of the Nagra portable 1 4x22 tape recording system for motion picture sound recording 1967 Mitchell Camera Corp for the design and development of the Mitchell Mark II 35mm Portable Motion Picture Reflex Camera Arnold amp Richter KG for the design and development of the Arriflex 35mm Portable Motion Picture Reflex Camera 1968 nicht vergeben1969 Donald W Norwood for the design and development of the Norwood Photographic Exposure Meters Eastman Kodak Co Producers Service Co for the development of a new high speed step optical reduction printer Ed Di Giulio Cinema Product Development Company Neils G Petersen Cinema Product Development Company Norman S Hughes Cinema Product Development Company for the design and application of a conversion which makes available the reflex viewing system for motion picture cameras Optical Coating Laboratories Inc for the development of an improved anti reflection coating for photographic and projection lens systems Eastman Kodak Co for the introduction of a new high speed motion picture color negative film Panavision Inc for the conception design and introduction of a 65mm hand held motion picture camera Todd AO Co Mitchell Camera Co for the design and engineering of the Todd AO hand held motion picture camera 1970 bis 1979 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1970 Hazeltine Corporation for the design and development of the Hazeltine Color Film Analyzes Fouad Said for the design and introduction of the Cinemobile series of equipment trucks for location motion picture production Juan de la Cierva y Hoces Dyna Sciences Corp for the design and development of the Dynalens optical image motion compensat 1971 Leonard Sokolow Consolidated Film Industries Edward H Reichard Consolidated Film Industries for the concept and engineering of the Color Proofing Printer for motion pictures 1972 John N Wilkinson Optical Radiation Corp for the development and engineering of a system of xenon arc lamphouses for motion picture projection 1973 Joseph E Bluth for research and development in the field of electronic photography and transfer of video tape to motion picture film Edward H Reichard Consolidated Film Industries Howard T LaZare Consolidated Film Industries Edward Efron IBM for the engineering of a computerized light valve monitoring system for motion picture printing Panavision Inc for the development and engineering of the Panaflex motion picture camera 1974 Joachim Gerb Arnold and Richter Company Erich Kastner Arnold and Richter Company for the development and engineering of the Arriflex 35BL motion picture camera Magna Tech Electronic Co Inc for the engineering and development of a high speed re recording system for motion picture production William W Valliant PSC Technology Inc Howard F Ott Eastman Kodak Company Gerry Diebold Richmark Camera Service Inc for the development of a liquid gate system for motion picture printers Harold A Scheib Research Products Inc Clifford H Ellis Research Products Inc Roger W Banks Research Products Inc for the concept and engineering of the Model 2101 optical printer for motion picture optical effects 1975 Joseph D Kelly Glen Glenn Sound for the design of new audio control consoles which have advanced the state of the art of sound recording and rerecording for motion picture production Burbank SSD for the design of new audio control consoles engineered and constructed by the Quad Eight Sound Corporation Samuel Goldwyn SSD for the design of a new audio control console engineered and constructed by the Quad Eight Sound Corporation Quad Eight Sound Corp for the engineering and construction of new audio control consoles designed by The Burbank Studios Sound Department and by the Samuel Goldwyn Studios Sound Department Waldon O Watson Richard J Stumpf Robert J Leonard Universal City SSD for the development and engineering of the Sensurround System for motion picture presentation 1976 Chadwell O Connor O Connor Engineering Laboratories for the concept and engineering of a fluid damped camera head for motion picture photography William F Miner Universal City Studios Inc Westinghouse Electric Corp for the development and engineering of a solid state 500 kilowatt direct current static rectifier for motion picture lighting 1977 Consolidated Film Industries Barnebey Cheney Co for the development of a system for the recovery of film cleaning solvent vapors in a motion picture laboratory William L Graham Technicolor Manfred G Michelson Technicolor Geoffrey F Norman Technicolor Siegfried Seibert Technicolor for the development and engineering of a continuous high speed Color Motion Picture Printing System 1978 Joseph D Kelley Glen Glenn Sound Emory M Cohen Glen Glenn Sound Barry K Henley Glen Glenn Sound Hammond H Holt Glen Glenn Sound John Agalsoff Sr Glen Glenn Sound for the concept and development of a post production audio processing system for motion picture films Panavision Inc for the concept and engineering of the improvements incorporated in the Panaflex Motion Picture Camera N Paul Kenworthy William R Latady for the invention and development of the Kenworthy Snorkel Camera System for motion picture photography John Dykstra Alvah J Miller Jerry Jeffress for the development of the Dykstraflex Camera Dykstra and the engineering of the Electronic Motion Control System Miller Jeffress used in concert for multiple exposure visual effects motion picture photography Eastman Kodak Co for the development and introduction of a new duplicating film for motion pictures Stefan Kudelski Nagra Magnetic Recorders Inc for the engineering of the improvements incorporated in the Nagra 4 2L sound recorder for motion picture production 1979 Ray Dolby Dolby Laboratories Inc Ioan Allen Dolby Laboratories Inc David P Robinson Dolby Laboratories Inc Stephen Katz Dolby Laboratories Inc Philip S J Boole Dolby Laboratories Inc for the development and implementation of an improved Sound Recording and Reproducing System for motion picture production and exhibition 1980 bis 1989 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1980 Neiman Tillar Associates Mini Micro Systems Inc for the creative development Neiman Tiller and for the design and engineering Mini Micro of an Automated Computer Controlled Editing Sound System ACCESS for motion picture post production 1981 Jean Marie Lavalou Samuelson Alga Cinema S A Samuelson Film Service Ltd Alain Masseron Samuelson Alga Cinema S A Samuelson Film Service Ltd David Samuelson Samuelson Alga Cinema S A Samuelson Film Service Ltd for the engineering and development of the Louma Camera Crane and remote control system for motion picture production Edward B Krause Filmline Corp for the engineering and manufacture of the micro demand drive for continuous motion picture film processors Ross Taylor for the concept and development of a system of air guns for propelling objects used in special effects motion picture production Bernhard Kuhl OSRAM GmbH Werner Block OSRAM GmbH for the progressive engineering and manufacture of the OSRAM HMI light source for motion picture color photography David Grafton for the optical design and engineering of a telecentric anamorphic lens for motion picture optical effects printers 1982 Nelson Tyler for the progressive development and improvement of the Tyler Helicopter motion picture camera platform Leonard Sokolow Howard T LaZare for the concept and design Sokolow and the development LaZare of Consolidated Film Industries amp Stroboscan motion picture film viewer Richard Edlund Industrial Light and Magic Inc for the concept and engineering of a beam splitter optical composite motion picture printer Richard Edlund Industrial Light and Magic Inc for the engineering of the Empire Motion Picture Camera System Edward J Blasko Eastman Kodak Company Roderick T Ryan Eastman Kodak Company for the application of the Prostar Microfilm Processor for motion picture title and special optical effects production 1983 Colin F Mossman The R amp D Group of Rank Film Laboratories London for the engineering and implementation of a 4 000 meter printing system for motion picture laboratories Sante Zelli Elemack Italia S R L Rome Italy Salvatore Zelli Elemack Italia S R L Rome Italy for the continuing engineering design and development that has resulted in the Elemack Camera Dolly Systems for motion picture production Leonard T Chapman for the engineering design development and manufacture of the PeeWee Camera Dolly for motion picture production Mohammad S Nozari Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company for the research and development of the 3M Photogard protective coating for motion picture film Brianne Murphy Mitchell Insert Systems Inc Donald Schisler Mitchell Insert Systems Inc for the concept design and manufacture of the MISI Camera Insert Car and Process Trailer Jacobus L Dimmers for the engineering and manufacture of the Teccon Enterprises magnetic transducer for motion picture sound recording and playback 1984 Jonathan Erland Apogee Inc Roger Dorney Apogee Inc for the engineering and development of a reverse bluescreen traveling matte process for special effects photography Gerry Turpin Lightflex International Ltd for the design engineering and development of an on camera device providing contrast control sourceless fill light and special effects for motion picture photography Gunnar P Michelson for the engineering and development of an improved electronic high speed precision light valve for use in motion picture printing machines Gunther Schaidt Rosco Laboratories Inc for the development of an improved non toxic fluid for creating fog and smoke for motion picture production 1985 Donald A Anderson 3M Company Diana Reiners 3M Company for the development of Cinetrak Magnetic Film 350 351 for motion picture sound recording Barry M Stultz Film Processing Corp Ruben Avila Film Processing Corp Wes Kennedy Film Processing Corp for the development of FPC 200 PB Fullcoat Magnetic Film for motion picture sound recording Barry M Stultz Film Processing Corp Ruben Avila Film Processing Corp Wes Kennedy Film Processing Corp John Mosely for the formulation and application of an improved sound track stripe to 70mm motion picture film Stultz Avila Kennedy and for the engineering research involved therein Mosely Kenneth Richter Richter Cine Equipment for the design and engineering of the R 2 Auto Collimator for examining image quality at the focal plane of motion picture camera lenses John Whitney Jr Digital Productions Inc Gary Demos Digital Productions Inc for the practical simulation of motion picture photography by means of computer generated images 1986 Imax Systems Corp for a method of filming and exhibiting high fidelity large format wide angle motion pictures Ernst F Nettman E F Nettman amp Associates Edward Phillips Matthews Studio Equipment Inc Carlos DeMattos Matthews Studio Equipment Inc for the invention Nettman and the development Phillips DeMattos of the CamRemote for motion picture photography Myron Gordin Musco Mobile Lighting Ltd Joe P Crookham Musco Mobile Lighting Ltd Jim Drost Musco Mobile Lighting Ltd David Crookham Musco Mobile Lighting Ltd for the invention of a method of transporting adjustable high intensity Luminaires and their application to the motion picture industry 1987 Bran Ferren Associates and Ferren Charles Harrison Associates and Ferren Ken Wisner Associates and Ferren for the concept and design of an advanced optical printer Richard Benjamin Grant Auricle Control Systems Ron Grant Auricle Control Systems for their invention of the Film Composer s Time Processor Anthony D Bruno MGM Laboratories Inc John L Baptista MGM Laboratories Inc Manfred G Michelson Technical Film Systems Inc Bruce W Keller Technical Film Systems Inc for the design and engineering of a Continuous Feed Printer Robert M Greenberg R Greenberg Associates Inc Joel Hynek R Greenberg Associates Inc Eugene Mamut R Greenberg Associates Inc Alfred Thumim Oxberry Division of Richmark Camera Service Inc Elan Lipshitz Oxberry Division of Richmark Camera Service Inc Darryl A Armour Oxberry Division of Richmark Camera Service Inc for the design and development of the RGA Oxberry Compu Quad Special Effects Optical Printer Fritz Sennheiser Sennheiser Electronics Corporation for the invention of an interference tube directional microphone Richard Edlund Boss Film Corp Gene Whiteman Boss Film Corp David Grafton Boss Film Corp Mark West Boss Film Corp Jerry Jeffress Boss Film Corp Robert Wilcox Boss Film Corp for the design and development of a Zoom Aerial ZAP 65mm Optical Printer William L Fredrick Hal Needham for the design and development of the Shotmaker Elite camera car and crane 1988 Willi Burth Kinotone Corp for the invention and development of the Non rewind Platter System for motion picture presentations Ronald C Barker Chester L Schuler Montage Group Ltd for the development Montage and the invention Barker Schuler of the Montage Picture Processor electronic film editing system Colin F Mossman Rank Film Laboratories Development Group for creating a fully automated handling system for improving productivity of high speed film processing Eastman Kodak for the development of Eastman Color High Speed Daylight Negative Film 5297 7297 Eastman Kodak for the development of Eastman Color High Speed SA Negative Film 5295 for blue screen traveling matte photography Fritz Gabriel Bauer for the invention and development of the improved features of the Moviecam Camera System Zoran Perisic Courier Films Ltd for the Zoptic dual zoom front projection system for visual effects photography Carl Zeiss Co for the design and development of a series of super speed lenses for motion picture photography 1989 Roy W Edwards Engineering staff of Photo Sonics Inc for the design and development of the Photo Sonics 35m 4ER high speed motion picture with Reflex Viewing and Video Assist Arnold amp Richter engineering staff of Otto Blaschek and Arriflex Corp for the concept and engineering of the Arriflex 35 3 motion picture camera Bill Tondreau Tondreau Systems Alvah J Miller Lynx Robotics Paul D Johnson Lynx Robotics Peter Regla Elicon Dan Slater Interactive Motion Central Bud Elam Interactive Motion Central Joe Parker Interactive Motion Central Billy Bryan Interactive Motion Central Jerry Jeffress Ray Feeney Bill Holland Kris Brown for their individual contributions and the collective advancements they have brought to the motion picture industry in the field of motion control technology 1990 bis 1999 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 1990 J Noxon Leavitt ISTEC Inc for the invention of Leavitt and for the continuing development ISTEC of the WESCAM Stabilized Camera System James Ketcham JSK Engineering for excellence in the engineering and adaptability of the SDA521B advance retard system for magnetic film sound dubbing Geoffrey H Williamson Wilcam Photo Research Inc Robert D Auguste for the design and development Williamson and the electronic design and development Auguste of the Wilcam W 7 200 frames per second VistaVision Rotating Mirror Reflex camera Klaus Resch Panther for the design Resch and for the development Panther of the Super Panther MS 180 camera dolly 1991 Bruce Wilton Mechanical Concepts Inc Carlos Icinkoff Mechanical Concepts Inc for the development of the Mechanical Concepts optical printer platform Engineering Dept of Arnold and Richter ARRI for the continuing design improvements of the Arriflex BL Camera System culminating in the 35BL 4S model Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd for the development and introduction of the F Series of color negative films covering the range of film speeds from EI 64 to EI 500 1992 Iain Neil Albert K Saiki Panavision Inc for the optical design Neil the mechanical design Saiki and the concept and development Panavision of the Primo Zoom Lens for 35m cinematography Georg Thoma Heinz Feierlein Engineering department of Sachtler AG for the design Thoma and the development Feierlein Sachtler for a range of fluid tripod heads Harry J Baker for the design and development of the first full fluid action tripod head with adjustable degrees of viscous drag Guido Cartoni for his pioneer work in developing the technology to achieve selectable and repeatable viscous drag modules in fluid tripod heads Ray Feeney Richard Keeney Richard J Lundell for the software development and adaptation of the Solitaire Film Recorder that provides a flexible cost effective film recording system Faz Fazakas Brian Henson Dave Housman Peter Miller John Stephenson for the development of the Henson Performance Control System Mario Celso for his pioneering work in the design development and manufacture of equipment for carbon arc and xenon power supplies and igniters in motion picture projection Randy Cartwright David Coons Lem Davis Thomas Hahn Jim Houston Mark Kimball Dylan Kohler Peter Nye Michael Shantzis David F Wolf Walt Disney Feature Animation Department for the design and development of the CAPS production system for film animation George Worrall for the design development and manufacture of the Worrall geared camera head for motion picture production 1993 Loren Carpenter Rob Cook Edwin Catmull Thomas Porter Pat Hanrahan Anthony A Apodaca Darwyn Peachey for development of RenderMan software providing the means to digitally create scenes or elements that may be composited with other footage Claus Wiedemann Robert Orban Dolby Laboratories for the design Wiedemann Orban and the development of the Dolby Container a stereo five band audio processor that limits signals in selected bands then removes resulting harmonics allowing creative use of an analog soundtrack with increased dynamic range Kenny Bates for the design and development of the Bates Decelerator System which provides a means for significantly increasing the safety of very high stunt falls Al Mayer Iain Neil George Kraemer Hans Spirawski Bill Eslick Don Earl for camera design Mayer the optical design Kraemer Spirawski the opto mechanical design Eslick and the technical support Earl in developing the Panavision System 65 Studio Sync Sound Reflex Camera for 65mm motion picture photography Douglas Trumbull Geoffrey H Williamson Robert Auguste Ed Di Giulio for concept Trumball the movement design Williamson the electronic design Auguste and the camera system DiGiulio of the CP 65 Showscan Camera System for 65mm motion picture photography first modern 65mm camera developed in 25 years Otto Blaschek Arriflex Corp Engineering department of ARRI Austria for the design and development of the Arriflex 765 Camera System for 65mm motion picture photography 1994 Mark Leather Les Dittert Douglas Smythe George H Joblove for the concept and development of the Digital Motion Picture Retouching System for removing visible rigging and dirt from original motion picture imagery Fritz Gabriel Bauer for the design development and manufacture of the Moviecam Compact Modular 35mm motion picture camera system which features quiet operation light weight and versatility 1995 George Sauve Bill Bishop Arpag Dadourian Ray Feeney Richard Patterson for the Cinefusion software implementation of the Ultimatte Blue Screen compositing technology Lincoln Hu ILM Mike MacKenzie ILM Glenn Kennel Eastman Kodak Mike Davis Eastman Kodak for joint development work on a linear array CCD Charge Coupled Device film input scanning system Ray Feeney RFX Inc Will McCown RFX Inc Bill Bishop RFX Inc Les Dittert Pacific Data Images for their development work with area array CCD Charge Coupled Device film input scanning systems Gary Demos Information Int l Dan Cameron Information Int l David DiFrancesco Pixar Gary Starkweather Pixar Scott Squires ILM for their pioneering work in the field of film input scanning Iain Neil Albert K Saiki for the optical design Neil and for the mechanical design Saiki of the Panavision 11 1 Primo Zoom lens for motion picture photography William A Warner Technical staff of Avid Technology for the concept Warner and the development Avid of the Avid Film Composer for motion picture editing Paul Bamborough Nick Pollack Arthur Wright Neil Harris Duncan MacLean for the concept Bamborough the hardware development Pollack Wright and the software development Harris MacLean of the digital Lightworks Editor for motion editing James Ketcham JSK Engineering for the concept and design of the MC211 microprocessor based motion controller for synchronizing sprocketed film with time code based machines 1996 Arnold and Richter Cine Technik for the development of the Arriflex 535 Series cameras Digital Theater Systems for the design and development of the DTS digital sound system for motion picture exhibition Dolby Laboratories for the design and development of the SR D digital sound system Sony Corp for the design and development of the SDDS digital sound system for motion picture exhibition Howard Flemming Ronald Uhlig for their pioneering work leading to motion picture digital sound Ron Goodman Attila Szalay Steve Sass SpaceCam Systems Inc for the design of the SpaceCam gyroscopically stabilized camera system Colin F Mossman Joe Wary Hans Leisinger Gerry Painter Deluxe Laboratories for the design and development of the Deluxe QuadFormat digital sound printing head Iain Neil Rick Gelbard Eric Dubberke Panavision International L P for the optical design mechanical design engineering and development of the Primo 3 1 zoom lens Martin Muller for the design and development of the MSM 9801 IMAX 65mm 15 perf production motion picture camera Alvy Ray Smith Edwin Catmull Thomas Porter Tom Duff for their pioneering inventions in digital image compositing Zusatzlich nominiert David Gilmartin Johannes Borggrebe Jean Pierre Gagnon Frank Ricotta Technicolor Inc for the design and development of the Technicolor Contact Printer sound head 1997 John Schlag Brian Knep Zoran Kacic Alesic Tom Williams for the development of the Viewpaint 3D Paint System for film production work William Reeves for the original concept and the development of particle systems used to create computer generated visual effects in motion pictures Jim Hourihan for the concept and design of the Dynamation software system for motion picture visual effects Jonathan Erland Kay Beving Erland for the development of the Digital Series Traveling Matte Backing System used for composite photography in motion pictures 1998 Eben Ostby William Reeves Sam Leffler Tom Duff for the development of the Marionette Three Dimensional Computer Animation System Richard Shoup Alvy Ray Smith Thomas Porter for their pioneering efforts in the development of digital paint systems used in motion picture production Kirk Handley Ray Meluch Scott Robinson Wilson Allen John Neary for the design development and implementation of the Dolby CP500 Digital Cinema Processor Craig Reynolds for his pioneering contributions to the development of three dimensional computer animation for motion picture production John Gibson Rob Krieger Milan Novacek Glen Ozymok Dave Springer for the development of the geometric modeling component of the Alias PowerAnimator system Dominique Boisvert Rejean Gagne Daniel Langlois Richard Laperriere for the development of the Actor animation component of the Softimage computer animation system Bill Kovacs Roy Hall for the creative leadership Kovacs and the principal engineering Hall efforts that led to the Wavefront Advanced Visualizer computer graphics system Joel Johnson O Connor Laboratories for the unique design improvement in fluid head counter balancing techniques as used in the Connor Laboratories Model 2575 Al Jensen CEI Technology Chuck Headley CEI Technology Jean Messner CEI Technology Hazem Nabulsi CEI Technology for the production of a self contained flicker free Color Video Assist Camera 1999 Thomas G Stockham Jr Robert B Ingebretsen for their pioneering work in the areas of waveform editing crossfades and cut and paste techniques for digital audio editing James A Moorer for his pioneering work in the design of digital signal processing and its application to audio editing for film Stephen J Kay K Tec Corporation for the design and development of the Shock Block Gary Tregaskis Dominique Boisvert Phillippe Panzini Andre LeBlanc for the primary design Tregakis and for the development and implementation Boisvert Panzini LeBlanc of the Flame and Inferno software Bob Predovich John Scott Ken Husain Cameron Shearer for the design and implementation of the Soundmaster Integrated Operations Nucleus operating environment Roy Ference Steve Schmidt Richard J Federico Rocky Yarid Mike McCrackan for the design and development of the Kodak Lightning Laser Recorder Colin F Mossman Hans Leisinger George John Rowland for the concept and design of the Deluxe High Speed Spray Film Cleaner Walter Trauninger Arnold amp Richter Cine Technik ARRI USA Inc Arnold amp Richter Cine Technik engineering staff for the concept ARRI USA and the engineering Arnold amp Richter Cine Technik Trauniger of the ARRI 435 Camera System Arnold amp Richter Cine Technik Carl Zeiss Company for the concept and optical design of the Carl Zeiss Arriflex Variable Prime Lenses Derek C Lightbody OpTex for the design and development of Aurasoft luminaires Mark Roberts Ronan Carroll Assaff Rawner Paul Bartlett Simon Wakley for the creation of the Milo Motion Control Crane Michael Sorensen Sorensen Designs International Richard Alexander Sorensen Designs International Don Trumbull for advancing the state of the art of real time motion control as exemplified in the Gazelle and Zebra camera dolly systems Ronald E Uhlig Eastman Kodak Thomas F Powers Eastman Kodak Fred M Fuss Eastman Kodak for the design and development of KeyKode latent image barcode key numbers Iain Neil Takuo Miyagishima Panavision Incorporated for the optical design Neil the mechanical design Miyagishima and the concept and development Panavision of the Primo Series of spherical prime lenses for 35mm cinematography 2000 bis 2009 BearbeitenJahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 2000 Nick Phillips for the design and development of the three axis Libra III remote control camera head Fritz Gabriel Bauer for the concept design and engineering of the Moviecam Superlight 35mm Motion Picture Camera Ian Neil Rick Gelbard Panavision Inc for the optical Neil and the mechanical design Gelbard and for the development Panavision of the Millennium Camera System viewfinder Huw Gwyllyn Karl Lynch Mark Crabtree for the design and development of the AMS Neve Logic Digital Film Console for motion picture sound mixing James Moultrie Mike Salter Mark Craig Gerchman for the mechanical Moultrie and the optical design Salter Gerchman of the Cooke S4 Range of Fixed Focal Length Lenses for 35mm motion picture photography Marlowe A Pichel for development of the process for manufacturing Electro Formed Metal Reflectors which when combined with the DC Short Arc Xenon Lamp became the worldwide standard for motion picture projection systems L Ron Schmidt for the concept design and engineering of the Linear Loop Film Projectors Nat Tiffen Tiffen Manufacturing Corporation for the production of high quality durable laminated color filters for motion picture photography 2001 AKAI Digital for the design and development of the DD8 Plus digital audio dubber specifically designed for the motion picture industry Fairlight for the design and development of the DaD digital audio dubber specifically designed for the motion picture industry Advanced Digital Systems Group ADSG for the design and development of the Sony DADR 5000 digital audio dubber specifically designed for the motion picture industry Timeline Incorporated for the design and development of the MMR 8 digital audio dubber specifically designed for the motion picture industry Joe Wary Gerald Painter Colin F Mossman for the design and development of the Deluxe Laboratories Multi Roller Film Transport System Alvah J Miller Lynx Robotics Paul D Johnson Lynx Robotics for the electronic and software design of the Lynx C 50 Camera Motor System Al Mayer Sr Al Mayer Jr Iain Neil Brian Dang for the mechanical design Mayer Sr Mayer Jr for the optical design Neil and for the electronic design Dang of the Panavision Millennium XL Camera System 2002 John Eargle Don Keele Mark Engebretson for the concept design and engineering of the modern constant directivity direct radiator style motion picture loudspeaker systems Iain Neil for the concept and optical design and Al Saiki for the mechanical design of the Panavision Primo Macro Zoom Lens PMZ Franz Kraus Johannes Steurer Wolfgang Riedel for the design and development of the ARRILASER Film Recorder Peter Kuran Sean Coughlin Joseph A Olivier William S Conner for the invention Kuran and the engineering and development Coughlin Olivier Conner of the RCI Color Film Restoration Process Makoto Tsukada Imagica Corporation Shoji Kaneko Imagica Corporation Daijiro Fujie Nikon Corporation Imagica Corporation technical staff for the engineering excellence and the impact on the motion picture industry of the Imagica 65 35 Multi Format Optical Printer Steve Gerlach Gregory Farrell Christian Lurin for the design engineering and implementation of the Kodak Panchromatic Sound Recording Film Paul Constantine Peter M Constantine for the design and development of the CELCO Digital Film Recorder products 2003 Glenn Sanders Zaxcom Howard Stark Zaxcom for the concept design and engineering of the portable Deva Digital Audio Disk Recorder Mark Elendt Paul H Breslin Greg Hermanovic Kim Davidson for their continued development of the procedural modeling and animation components of their Prisms program as exemplified in the Houdini software package Through a procedural building block process the Houdini software is used to simulate natural phenomena using particle effects and complex three dimensional models Leslie Gutierrez Diane E Kestner James Merrill David Niklewicz for the design and development of the Kodak Vision Premier Color Print Film 2393 This film stock provides filmmakers with enhanced color saturation higher contrast and darker blacks producing a bold colorful look on the theater screen Dedo Weigert Depu Jin Franz Petters for for the concept Weigert for the optical calculations Jin and for the mechanical construction Petters of the Dedolight 400D This uniquely designed set light provides superior performance reliability and ease of use Combined with its excellent array of accessories the Dedolight 400D is an outstanding engineering achievement 2004 Kinoton GmbH for the engineering and development of the Kinoton FP 30 38 EC II Studio Projector Kenneth L Tingler Eastman Kodak Company Charles C Anderson Eastman Kodak Company Diane E Kestner Eastman Kodak Company Brian A Schell Eastman Kodak Company for the successful development of a process surviving antistatic layer technology for motion picture film Christopher Alfred Andrew Cannon Michael C Carlos Mark Crabtree Chuck Grindstaff John Melanson for their significant contributions to the evolution of digital audio editing for motion picture post production Stephen Regelous for the design and development of Massive the autonomous agent animation system used for the battle sequences in The Lord of the RINGS trilogy 2005 Gyula Mester Keith Edwards for their significant contributions electronic systems design Mester and mechanical engineering Edwards to and continuing development of the Technocrane telescoping camera crane Guy Griffiths David Hodson David Mann for their development of the Cineon Digital Film Workstation 2006 David Grober Scott Lewallen for the concept and mechanical design Grober and for the electronic and software design Lewallen of the Perfect Horizon camera stabilization head Anatoliy Kokush Yuriy Popovsky Oleksiy Zolotarov for the concept and development of the Russian Arm gyro stabilized camera crane and the Flight Head Anatoliy Kokush for the concept and development of the Cascade series of motion picture cranes Garrett Brown for the original concept of the Skycam flying camera system the first use of 3D volumetric cable technology for motion picture cinematography David Baraff Michael Kass Andy Witkin for their pioneering work in physically based computer generated techniques used to simulate realistic cloth in motion pictures Laurie Frost Peter Hannan Richard Loncraine for the development of the remote camera head known as the Hot Head 2007 Phillip Feiner Pacific Title and Art Studio Jim Houston Pacific Title and Art Studio Denis Leconte Pacific Title and Art Studio Chris Bushman Pacific Title and Art Studio for the design and development of the Rosetta process for creating digital YCM archival masters for digital film restoration Steve Sullivan Colin Davidson Max Chen Francesco Callari for the design and development of the ILM Image based Modeling System Bill Collis Simon Robinson Ben Kent Anil Kokaram for the design and development of the Furnace integrated suite of software tools that robustly utilizes temporal coherence for enhancing visual effects in motion picture sequences Howard Preston Mirko Kovacevic for the design and engineering of the Preston Cinema Systems FI Z wireless remote system 2008 Doug Roble Nafees Bin Zafar Ryo Sakaguchi for the development of the fluid simulation system at Digital Domain Nick Rasmussen Ronald Fedkiw Frank Losasso Petterson for the development of the Industrial Light amp Magic ILM fluid simulation system 2009 Erwin Melzner Volker Schumacher Timo Muller for the overall concept including the optical and cooling systems Melzner for the optical design Schumacher and for the mechanical design Muller of the Arrimax 18 12 lighting fixture for use in motion picture production Jacques Delacoux Alexandre Leuchter for the concept and electronic design Delacoux and for the software and electronic design Leuchter of the Transvideo video assist monitors for the motion picture industry Bruno Coumert Jacques Debize Dominique Chervin Christophe Reboulet for the optical design Coumert Debize and for the mechanical design Chervin Reboulet of the compact and lightweight Angenieux 15 40 and 28 76 zoom lenses for handheld motion picture photography 2010 bis 2019 Bearbeiten nbsp Teile dieses Artikels scheinen seit 2010 nicht mehr aktuell zu sein Bitte hilf uns dabei die fehlenden Informationen zu recherchieren und einzufugen Wikipedia WikiProjekt Ereignisse Vergangenheit 2010 Jahr Preistrager Preisbegrundung englisch 2010 Alex MacDonald Mark Chapman Jim Rodnunsky Cablecam International for the development of the Cablecam 3 D volumetric suspended cable camera technologies Per Christensen Christophe Hery for the development of point based rendering for indirect illumination and ambient occlusion Wolfgang Lempp for the development of the Northlight film scanner which enables high resolution pin registered scanning in the motion picture digital intermediate process Steve Chapman Martin Tlaskal for their contributions to the development of the Baselight color correction system which enables real time digital manipulation of motion picture imagery during the digital intermediate process Mark Jaszberenyi Gyula Priskin for their contributions to the development of the Lustre color correction system which enables real time digital manipulation of motion picture imagery during the digital intermediate process FUJIFILM Corporation for the design and development of Fujicolor ETERNA RDI digital intermediate film which was designed exclusively to reproduce motion picture digital masters Paul Debevec Tim Hawkins John Monos Mark Sagar for the design and engineering of the Light Stage capture devices and the image based facial rendering system developed for character relighting in motion pictures Reimar Lenz Michael Cieslinski Bernd Brauner for the development of the film scanner ARRISCAN Siehe auch BearbeitenOscar Scientific and Technical Academy Award of Merit Oscar fur technische VerdiensteWeblinks BearbeitenOscarverleihungen Oscar Academy Awards for Scientific amp Technical Achievements seit 1999VDie Oscarverleihung der Academy of Motion Picture Arts and SciencesAktuelle Kategorien Bester Film Beste Regie Bester Hauptdarsteller Beste Hauptdarstellerin Bester Nebendarsteller Beste Nebendarstellerin Bestes Originaldrehbuch Bestes adaptiertes Drehbuch Beste Kamera Bestes Szenenbild Bestes Kostumdesign Bester Ton Bester Schnitt Beste visuelle Effekte Bestes Make up und beste Frisuren Bester Song Beste Filmmusik Bester animierter Kurzfilm Bester Kurzfilm Bester Dokumentarfilm Bester Dokumentar Kurzfilm Bester animierter Spielfilm Bester internationaler FilmEhemalige Kategorien Bestes Drehbuch Beste Regieassistenz Beste Originalgeschichte Beste Tanzregie Bester TonschnittBesondere Auszeichnungen Ehrenoscar Irving G Thalberg Memorial Award Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award Special Achievement Award Juvenile Award Student Academy AwardsAuszeichnungen fur Wissenschaft und Technik Academy Award of Commendation Gordon E Sawyer Award John A Bonner Medaille Scientific and Technical Academy Award of Merit Wissenschaft und Entwicklung Technische VerdiensteAlphabetische Liste aller ausgezeichneten Filme Abgerufen von https de wikipedia org w index php title Oscar Wissenschaft und Entwicklung amp oldid 242842906
