Der mexikanische Bundesstaat Sonora ist in 72 Verwaltungsbezirke (Municipios) unterteilt. Die Verwaltungsbezirke werden aus 7.300 Ortschaften (span. Localidades) (davon 104 urbane = städtische) gebildet. Zu den ländlichen Gemeinden (Pueblos) zählen ebenso Farmen (Ranchos, Haziendas) und andere alleinstehende Gebäude (Mühlen, Poststationen, Tankstellen usw.). Die Zahl der Ortschaften ist in den letzten Jahren variabel (2000: 8.110; 2010: 7.268).
| Schlüs- sel | Municipio | Verwaltungssitz (Cabecera Municipal) | Fläche [km²] | Einwohnerzahl | Bevöl- kerungs- dichte [Ew. pro km²] | Anzahl der Orte (Localidades) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | ||||||
| 001 | Aconchi | Aconchi | 368,17 | 2.420 | 2.637 | 2.563 | 7,0 | 8 |
| 002 | Agua Prieta | Agua Prieta | 3.946,54 | 61.944 | 79.138 | 91.929 | 23,3 | 98 |
| 003 | Álamos | Álamos | 6.422,81 | 25.152 | 25.848 | 24.976 | 3,9 | 275 |
| 004 | Altar | Altar | 4.457,68 | 7.253 | 9.049 | 9.492 | 2,1 | 98 |
| 005 | Arivechi | Arivechi | 726,31 | 1484 | 1253 | 1177 | 1,6 | 6 |
| 006 | Arizpe | Arizpe | 3.071,96 | 3.396 | 3.037 | 2.788 | 0,9 | 62 |
| 007 | Atil | Atil | 300,43 | 718 | 625 | 626 | 2,1 | 8 |
| 008 | Bacadéhuachi | Bacadéhuachi | 1.065,99 | 1.348 | 1.252 | 979 | 0,9 | 1 |
| 009 | Bacanora | Bacanora | 1.128,94 | 943 | 784 | 759 | 0,7 | 16 |
| 010 | Bacerac | Bacerac | 1.344,60 | 1.366 | 1.467 | 1.221 | 0,9 | 13 |
| 011 | Bacoachi | Bacoachi | 1.230,95 | 1.496 | 1.646 | 1.475 | 1,2 | 39 |
| 012 | Bácum | Bácum | 1.583,34 | 21.322 | 22.821 | 23.151 | 14,6 | 180 |
| 013 | Banámichi | Banámichi | 808,08 | 1.484 | 1.646 | 1.825 | 2,3 | 15 |
| 014 | Baviácora | Baviácora | 842,52 | 3.724 | 3.560 | 3.191 | 3,8 | 25 |
| 015 | Bavispe | Baviaspe | 1.721,67 | 1.377 | 1.454 | 1.169 | 0,7 | 6 |
| 016 | Benjamín Hill | Benjamín Hill | 1.412,20 | 5.732 | 5.275 | 4.988 | 3,5 | 31 |
| 017 | Caborca | Heroica Caborca | 10.671,68 | 69.516 | 81.309 | 89.122 | 8,4 | 339 |
| 018 | Cajeme | Ciudad Obregón | 4.876,31 | 356.290 | 409.310 | 436.484 | 89,5 | 1005 |
| 019 | Cananea | Heroica Ciudad de Cananea | 2.316,19 | 32.061 | 32.936 | 39.451 | 17,0 | 62 |
| 020 | Carbó | Carbó | 2.581,81 | 4.984 | 5.347 | 4.946 | 1,9 | 81 |
| 021 | La Colorada | La Colorada | 4.122,09 | 2.306 | 1.663 | 1.848 | 0,4 | 92 |
| 022 | Cucurpe | Cucurpe | 1.577,89 | 937 | 958 | 863 | 0,5 | 80 |
| 023 | Cumpas | Cumpas | 2.010,05 | 6.202 | 6.362 | 5.829 | 2,9 | 25 |
| 024 | Divisaderos | Divisaderos | 385,70 | 825 | 813 | 753 | 2,0 | 1 |
| 025 | Empalme | Empalme | 593,17 | 49.987 | 54.131 | 51.431 | 86,7 | 53 |
| 026 | Etchojoa | Etchojoa | 948,64 | 56.129 | 60.717 | 61.309 | 64,6 | 229 |
| 027 | Fronteras | Fronteras | 2.616,35 | 7.801 | 8.639 | 9.041 | 3,5 | 71 |
| 028 | Granados | Granados | 363,89 | 1.235 | 1.150 | 1.009 | 2,8 | 1 |
| 029 | Guaymas | Heroica Guaymas | 7.945,62 | 130.329 | 149.299 | 156.863 | 19,7 | 351 |
| 030 | Hermosillo | Hermosillo | 15.724,26 | 609.829 | 784.342 | 936.263 | 59,5 | 1.022 |
| 031 | Huachinera | Huachinera | 1.197,56 | 1.147 | 1.350 | 1.186 | 1,0 | 7 |
| 032 | Huásabas | Huásabas | 821,74 | 966 | 962 | 888 | 1,1 | 3 |
| 033 | Huatabampo | Huatabampo | 1.905,50 | 76.296 | 79.313 | 77.682 | 40,8 | 222 |
| 034 | Huépac | Huépac | 420,82 | 1.142 | 1.154 | 943 | 2,2 | 7 |
| 035 | Imuris | Imuris | 2.170,01 | 9.988 | 12.316 | 12.536 | 5,8 | 84 |
| 036 | Magdalena | Magdalena de Kino | 1.239,42 | 24.447 | 29.707 | 33.049 | 26,7 | 145 |
| 037 | Mazatán | Mazatán | 683,01 | 1.584 | 1.350 | 1.101 | 1,6 | 17 |
| 038 | Moctezuma | Moctezuma | 1.877,54 | 4.187 | 4.680 | 5.173 | 2,8 | 9 |
| 039 | Naco | Naco | 1.238,39 | 5.370 | 6.401 | 5.774 | 4,7 | 16 |
| 040 | Nácori Chico | Nácori Chico | 2.832,65 | 2.236 | 2.051 | 1.531 | 0,5 | 12 |
| 041 | Nacozari de García | Nacozari de García | 1.735,76 | 14.365 | 12.751 | 14.369 | 8,3 | 52 |
| 042 | Navojoa | Navojoa | 2.808,73 | 140.650 | 157.729 | 164.387 | 58,5 | 305 |
| 043 | Nogales | Heroica Nogales | 1.756,56 | 159.787 | 220.292 | 264.782 | 150,7 | 167 |
| 044 | Onavas | Onavas | 534,16 | 479 | 399 | 365 | 0,7 | 9 |
| 045 | Opodepe | Opodepe | 2.224,27 | 2.831 | 2.878 | 2.438 | 1,1 | 104 |
| 046 | Oquitoa | Oquitoa | 916,38 | 402 | 443 | 496 | 0,5 | 11 |
| 047 | Pitiquito | Pitiquito | 9.819,95 | 9.236 | 9.468 | 9.122 | 0,9 | 181 |
| 048 | Puerto Peñasco | Puerto Peñasco | 6.193,31 | 31.157 | 57.342 | 62.689 | 10,1 | 41 |
| 049 | Quiriego | Quiriego | 3.780,56 | 3.335 | 3.356 | 3.090 | 0,8 | 120 |
| 050 | Rayón | Rayón | 879,05 | 1.591 | 1.599 | 1.496 | 1,7 | 16 |
| 051 | Rosario | Rosario | 3.519,77 | 5.432 | 5.226 | 4.830 | 1,4 | 79 |
| 052 | Sahuaripa | Sahuaripa | 5.003,75 | 6.400 | 6.020 | 5.257 | 1,1 | 44 |
| 053 | San Felipe de Jesús | San Felipe de Jesús | 151,34 | 416 | 396 | 369 | 2,4 | 2 |
| 054 | San Javier | San Javier | 535,93 | 279 | 492 | 537 | 1,0 | 8 |
| 055 | San Luis Río Colorado | San Luis Río Colorado | 8.859,97 | 145.006 | 178.380 | 199.021 | 22,5 | 392 |
| 056 | San Miguel de Horcasitas | San Miguel de Horcasitas | 1.115,65 | 5.626 | 8.382 | 10.729 | 9,6 | 64 |
| 057 | San Pedro de la Cueva | San Pedro de la Cueva | 2.229,53 | 1.703 | 1.604 | 1.458 | 0,7 | 3 |
| 058 | Santa Ana | Santa Ana | 14.76,58 | 13.526 | 16.014 | 16.203 | 11 | 99 |
| 059 | Santa Cruz | Santa Cruz | 1.001,20 | 1.628 | 1.998 | 1.835 | 1,8 | 3 |
| 060 | Sáric | Sáric | 1.353,58 | 2.257 | 2.703 | 2.058 | 1,5 | 51 |
| 061 | Soyopa | Soyopa | 1.716,76 | 1.649 | 1.284 | 1.368 | 0,8 | 40 |
| 062 | Suaqui Grande | Suaqui Grande | 914,79 | 1.175 | 1.121 | 1.114 | 1,2 | 18 |
| 063 | Tepache | Tepache | 778,66 | 1.539 | 1.365 | 1.178 | 1,5 | 2 |
| 064 | Trincheras | Trincheras | 3.010,44 | 1.756 | 1.731 | 1.381 | 0,5 | 43 |
| 065 | Tubutama | Tubutama | 1.725,42 | 1.798 | 1.735 | 1.473 | 0,9 | 47 |
| 066 | Ures | Heroica Ciudad de Ures | 3.088,06 | 9.565 | 9.185 | 8.548 | 2,8 | 139 |
| 067 | Villa Hidalgo | Villa Hidalgo | 1.471,49 | 1.986 | 1.738 | 1.429 | 1,0 | 3 |
| 068 | Villa Pesqueira | Villa Pesqueira | 1.123,24 | 1.590 | 1.254 | 1.043 | 0,9 | 36 |
| 069 | Yécora | Yécora | 2.667,67 | 6.069 | 6.046 | 4.793 | 1,8 | 7 |
| 070 | General Plutarco Elías Calles | Sonoita | 3.656,65 | 11.278 | 15.652 | 13.627 | 3,7 | 72 |
| 071 | Benito Juárez | Villa Juárez | 369,46 | 21.813 | 22.009 | 21.692 | 58,7 | 6 |
| 072 | San Ignacio Río Muerto | San Ignacio Río Muerto | 1.383,57 | 13.692 | 14.136 | 14.279 | 10,3 | 137 |
| Estado de Sonora | Hermosillo | 179.354,73 | 2.216.969 | 2.662.480 | 2.944.840 | 16,4 | 7.300 |
Einzelnachweise Bearbeiten
Weblinks Bearbeiten
- Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México: Estado de Sonora (spanisch)